Fishermen from the ports of Alvarado and Tuxpan are facing new challenges due to the recent extension of the shrimp fishing ban in the Gulf of Mexico, a decision made by the National Commission for Aquaculture and Fisheries (Conapesca). This ban affects local livelihoods and raises concerns over the sustainability of many fishing communities.

Fishermen’s Struggle for Alternatives

In a recent interview, Bernardo Hernández Guzmán, the president of the Federation of Fishermen of the port of Veracruz, emphasized the tough times ahead for local fishermen. With limited options available, many in the industry may need to pivot their focus to capturing other species or seeking employment in other fields to support their families. Hernández Guzmán highlighted that the impact of these measures will be particularly significant as the summer season unfolds.

Hernández Guzmán expressed serious concerns about the potential unemployment faced by fishermen. “All these people will be left unemployed… they have to bring sustenance to their homes,” he stated. As the ban restricts shrimping, many fishermen will have to re-evaluate their roles within the sector, which could lead to increased competition for other allowable fish species.

Shrimp Fishing Permits and Regulatory Discrepancies

The president of the Federation also pointed out a long-standing issue regarding shrimp fishing permits for small vessels in the port of Veracruz. Despite past authorizations, local fishermen remain unable to fish for shrimp as federal authorities have yet to renew these permits. In contrast, smaller vessels in the Pacific Ocean are still permitted to capture shrimp, which Hernández Guzmán notes creates an unfair disparity for Gulf fishermen.

Hernández Guzmán argued that the Gulf presents untapped potential for shrimp fishing, particularly close to river mouths. He lamented the lack of action on previously issued permits, stating, “This is a fishery that is not exploited… and which would serve to support many families.” As the ban continues, the fishing community is left wondering about their future and the support of families reliant on shrimp as a significant source of income.